Fiscal Year 2025
Capacity Development Activities
Central Bank Operations
Improving Foreign Reserve Management
At the request of the Banque Centrale of Djibouti (BCD), METAC provided a technical assistance mission during 6-16 May aimed at improving BCD’s foreign reserve management. The BCD currently operates in a challenging environment with declining foreign reserves, resulting in currency board coverage ratio below 100 percent. The mission proposed that the BCD immediately adopt a comprehensive framework for the management of foreign exchange reserves, as it is currently subject to a high concentration of credit risk. The mission provided detailed documentation for an Investment Policy, Investment Strategy, and Investment Guidelines, calibrated to the BCD context. This includes limited investment in Shariah-compliant products to enable the remuneration of the required reserves of Islamic banks.
Public Financial Management
Analysis of Fiscal Risks related to State-owned Enterprises
During 12-16 May, a mission team worked with the Public Accounting Department at the Ministry of Budget (MoB) and held meetings with other stakeholders to analyze the current fiscal risk management systems linked to State-owned Enterprises (SOEs). The mission trained the DCP teams on the use of the SOE-"Health Check Tool”, developed by the IMF Fiscal Affairs Department. Fiscal risks were analyzed for two public enterprises, and recommendations were proposed for improving fiscal risk monitoring and management. Finally, MoB staff applied the "Health Check Tool” to a third SOE and analyzed the results with the mission team.
Revenue Administration
Strategic Plan and Generate Projects for the Djibouti Customs
METAC conducted a remote mission during 1-16 May to support Djibouti Customs in developing a strategic plan and generate projects which will implement the priorities of the plan, specifically focusing on the development of terms of reference for tiers of the selected governance framework and review of project initiative documents.