Fiscal Year 2025

Capacity Development Activities

Central Bank Operations

Improving Foreign Reserve Management

At the request of the Central Bank of Libya (CBL), METAC provided an off-site mission in Tunis during 24-28 June on enhancing the CBL’s foreign reserve management and bringing it in line with international best practices. The mission team concentrated on structural features of a reserve management framework to incorporate economics and financial logic into the existing framework. Furthermore, the mission team stressed the importance of completing the CBL’s foreign exchange management documentation with a Foreign Reserve Strategy to strengthen the link between the CBL’s monetary policy objectives and foreign reserve management.

Public Financial Management

Restore Core PFM Functions

During June 23-27, a joint FAD/METAC team met with officials from the Libyan Government of National Unity (GNU) Ministry of Finance in Tunis, Tunisia. The activity focused on strengthening budget preparation processes amid ongoing political instability and fragmentation. Key recommendations included formalizing the budget timetable, developing a Fiscal Strategy Paper, and enhancing budget transparency through the publication of key budget documents that are already being produced. The mission also highlighted the role of the medium-term fiscal framework in guiding budget discussions and improving fiscal planning. Despite the challenges faced in Libya, officials were confident they would be able to implement achievable and practical improvements in the budget preparation processes.

Off-site mission in Tunis to strengthen strategic budget preparation

METAC facilitated a one-week workshop in during 6-10 October to support the Libyan Ministry of Finance in strengthening its macro-fiscal unit’s role and capacity in strategic budget preparation. The workshop fostered cross-departmental collaboration, welcoming participants from various MoF units, who gained insights into medium-term fiscal frameworks (MTFF) and macro-fiscal planning. Sessions covered Libya’s current budget process, underscored the MTFF’s importance in supporting fiscal discipline, and emphasized aligning budget preparation with the MTFF. Participants expressed a strong interest in empowering the Macroeconomic Unit to play a central role in setting expenditure ceilings and producing macroeconomic parameters. The event concluded with a review of recommendations and next steps to bolster Libya’s budget preparation and macro-fiscal capacity.

Revenue Administration

Developing a National Standard Operating Procedure for Libya Customs

METAC assisted Libya Customs in improving its clearance process with a hybrid mission (4-8 August field-based and 19 August – 6 September remote) to support the development of a National Standard Operating Procedure, which documents the new automated clearing process using ASYCUDA World. This document will be made available to both officers and traders to promote efficiency and transparency.